About NukeMonitor

What is NukeMonitor?

NukeMonitor is a free, publicly accessible radiation and seismic monitoring platform that aggregates live data from government and volunteer sensor networks across the globe. Our goal is to make environmental radiation data understandable, searchable, and actionable — for everyone, without requiring specialist knowledge.

We do not operate our own sensors. We collect, normalise, and display data from independent monitoring stations worldwide, described below. All readings are presented as received, with threat-level classifications applied algorithmically to help contextualise the numbers.

Where does the data come from?

Government networks

Updated: Hourly

Official federal and national radiation monitoring programs providing calibrated fixed outdoor stations across multiple countries.

Volunteer networks

Updated: 5–15 min

Global networks of private Geiger counter operators sharing real-time CPM data. Covers 70+ countries.

Citizen science networks

Updated: Varies

Non-profit and community-driven monitoring initiatives providing high-density coverage across Japan and select global locations.

NukeMonitor community

Updated: Varies

User-submitted stations running calibrated detectors, contributing independent coverage from locations not served by established networks.

How often is data updated?

NukeMonitor polls each data source on its own schedule — typically every 1–15 minutes depending on the network. The dashboard auto-refreshes every 60 seconds while open. Each station reading is timestamped with its actual fetch time, which you can see in the station list. Readings older than 12 hours are excluded from the live dashboard view.

How are threat levels calculated?

Threat levels are assigned automatically based on the raw CPM value reported by the station. The µSv/h estimate uses a reference conversion factor of CPM × 0.00833 — appropriate for common Geiger-Müller tubes such as the SBM-20 and J305. Actual dose rate depends on the specific tube and any energy compensation, so treat µSv/h as an approximation only. When a station reads Monitor-level or higher and a nuclear power plant is within 100 km, NukeMonitor also checks current wind direction at the plant: if the station is downwind (within ~45° of the wind vector), this is noted as contextual information — wind direction matters when assessing whether a reactor could be a contributing source, but this is not a determination of cause.

LevelCPMµSv/h (est.)Meaning
Safe0 – 5000 – 0.42Normal background radiation. No action needed.
Monitor501 – 1,0000.42 – 0.83Slightly elevated. Worth watching if sustained.
Caution1,001 – 2,5000.83 – 2.08Notably above normal. Consider checking local news.
High2,501 – 5,0002.08 – 4.17Significantly elevated. Shelter-in-place may be warranted.
Severe5,001 – 10,0004.17 – 8.33Serious levels. Follow official emergency guidance.
Extreme> 10,000> 8.33Potentially life-threatening. Evacuate if directed.

Important disclaimer

CPM readings vary significantly by detector tube type. A "high CPM" reading from one station is not directly comparable to another station using a different tube. A SBM-20 tube, a J305 tube, and an LND-7317 tube all produce different CPM counts for the same actual dose rate. The µSv/h figures shown on NukeMonitor are estimates using a generic conversion factor and may be inaccurate for stations with unusual tube types or energy-compensated probes.

NukeMonitor is not a radiation safety authority. Data is provided for informational and educational purposes only. In any genuine radiation emergency, follow instructions from your national civil protection authority, emergency services, or the IAEA. Do not use NukeMonitor readings as the sole basis for safety decisions.

Sensor faults can produce false spikes. NukeMonitor applies automatic outlier filtering to suppress single-station spikes that are more than 50× the current median reading across all stations. Filtered stations are labelled "Sensor fault suspected" and excluded from global statistics.

Questions or feedback?

We welcome corrections, station partnership enquiries, and general feedback.

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